Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)
Introduction Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is a matrix factorization technique that is widely used in linear algebra, statistics, signal processing,
Introduction Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is a matrix factorization technique that is widely used in linear algebra, statistics, signal processing,
Gradient Consider a scalar valued function $f(\text{X})$ defined on $n$ variables; that is, $f: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$, where $\text{X}=(x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_n)^T$
Eigen value An eigen value of a square matrix $A = [a_{ij}]$ is a scalar $\lambda$ such that there exists
Introduction prerequisite: Elementary Function, Jacobian, Matrix Addition: Addition of two numbers in a real line is Translation $$ x \longmapsto
Introduction Probability allows us to quantify the variability in the outcome of any experiment whose exact outcome cannot be predicted
Introduction In this note, we study how to find the probability distribution of functions of one or more random variables.
Introduction In one of the previous notes, we discussed several common families of distributions. In this note, we discuss the
Introduction Preliminary Reference A large and practically important class of functions — the elementary functions — can be built from
Introduction Random variable characterises a random phenomenon by listing the range and the corresponding probability distribution (that is, pmf in
Introduction A random variable X is completly described by its CDF, PDF, or PMF. But summarizing a distribution would be